Working for Families Tax xhanges 1st April 2012
Working for Families Tax Credit Changes from 1 April 2011
As announced in the budget last year the definition of family income has now been expanded to include many other types of income e.g. investment/rental losses must be added back, Trustee\Company income.The following types of income now need to be added back to calculate the Total Family Income for Working for families tax credits purposes:
Investment/Rental Losses
Attributable trustee income
Attributable trustee income is all income for the year of a trust that hasn't been distributed as beneficiary income. It includes income from trading and investment activities and the net income of any company controlled by the trust. Trustee income will be attributed only to settlors of a trust. The settlors are individuals who establish or contribute funds to the trust.
Attributable fringe benefits
The value of any attributable fringe benefits is required to be declared by all shareholder employees if they, or their associates, hold voting interests of 50% or more in a company. The value of the fringe benefit is the tax-inclusive value of the benefit, PIE income.This includes an amount of income attributed by a portfolio investment entity (PIE) to the principal caregiver or their spouse or partner, except if the PIE is a superannuation fund or a retirement savings scheme (eg KiwiSaver).
Passive income of children
If your child(ren) receive(s) any of the following types of income totalling over $500 a year (per child), you’ll need to include the amount over $500 (per child) as part of your family income:
- resident passive income. This includes interest, dividends, a taxable Māori Authority distribution
- royalties
- rent
- beneficiary income. However, beneficiary income that is excluded under the minor beneficiary rule is not included in family income (eg, income from a testamentary trust).
- distributions from a listed PIE
- attributed income from a PIE that is not a superannuation fund or
- retirement savings scheme.
Income of non-resident spouse
Tax exempt salary or wages
Pensions and Annuities
Other payments
- replacing lost or reduced income (eg; payments from an insurance policy that covers loss of earnings/employment)
- used to pay regular liabilities (for example, car payments, hire purchases, mortgage, loans)
- used to meet the family’s usual living expenses (eg; monthly phone bill or power bill)
- paid directly by another person on behalf of the principal caregiver, or their family members, for regular expenses (eg; paying the power, phone, gas bills directly).
- Payments can include soft loans. A soft loan is a loan made available to a person on favourable terms, such as no or little interest payable and no set repayment date.
Income equalisation scheme deposits (excludes "adverse events" deposits)
This includes any deposits made by:
- you
- a company controlled by you or your trust, or
- your trust
- to an agricultural, fishing or forestry business income equalisation scheme account at Inland Revenue.
- subsequent refunds from these accounts (excluding interest) shouldn't be included as income for WFTC
Accounting services/ Tax facts/ Working for Families Tax Credit


